New Speaker of the Us House of Representatives
This page covers U.S. Firm leadership elections for the 117th Congress. Each political party elects leadership responsible for leading the political party's conference, setting legislative agendas, marshaling support for bills, and directing committee assignments, among other duties.[ane]
The speaker of the House, who presides over sessions of the chamber and is second in the line of presidential succession, is elected on the first 24-hour interval the new Congress convenes. Other leadership positions are elected in meetings of the conference prior to the start of a new Congress.[1]
The 117th Congress convened on January iii, 2021.
Speaker of the Firm
Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) was elected speaker of the House on January iii, 2021, with 216 votes.[2] V Democratic representatives did not vote for her: Jared Golden (D-Maine), Conor Lamb (D-Pa.), Mikie Sherrill (D-N.J.), Elissa Slotkin (D-Mich.), and Abigail Spanberger (D-Va.).[ii] Golden voted for Sen. Tammy Duckworth (D-Sick.), and Lamb voted for Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.). Sherrill, Slotkin, and Spanberger voted "present."[3] All 209 participating Republican representatives cast their votes for Firm Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.).[four]
The speaker of the House is elected on the first twenty-four hours the new Congress convenes. According to the Congressional Research Service, "The long-standing practice of the House is that electing a Speaker requires a numerical majority of the votes cast by Members 'for a person past name.' This does non hateful that an private must necessarily receive a majority (currently 218) of the total membership of the House, because some Members may not be nowadays to vote (or may instead answer 'present')."[five] Because 427 representatives voted for someone past proper noun, 214 votes were required for the speaker to be elected.[4]
Pelosi was selected as the Autonomous nominee for speaker of the House past a voice vote on November eighteen, 2020. She was unopposed.[6]
In 2019, Pelosi was elected speaker of the Business firm with 220 votes. That year, 15 Democrats did non vote for her, including the 5 who did not vote for her in 2021. Five of the fifteen voted for her in 2021, three lost re-ballot in November 2020, Jeff Van Drew (R-N.J.) switched parties in December 2019, and the outcome of Anthony Brindisi'south race in New York'southward 22nd Congressional District was unclear as of Jan 3.[4]
Pelosi previously served as House speaker from 2007 to 2010 and became Firm minority leader after Democrats lost control of the House in the 2010 elections. Support for or opposition to Pelosi returning to the speakership was a major result for Autonomous candidates in the 2022 U.S. House elections.
Democratic leadership
Business firm Democrats held their leadership elections remotely on November xviii, 2020.[6] The following representatives were elected to leadership positions in the 117th Congress:
- Steny Hoyer, majority leader: Hoyer was re-elected without opposition.[half dozen]
- Jim Clyburn, majority whip: Clyburn was re-elected without opposition.[six]
- Katherine Clark, assistant speaker: Clark defeated David Cicilline 135-92.[6] Click here to read more about this election.
- Hakeem Jeffries, Democratic Caucus chairman: Jeffries was re-elected without opposition.[6]
On December 3, 2020, Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney (D-N.Y.) was elected chair of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC). Maloney defeated Rep. Tony Cárdenas (D-Calif.) 119-107.[7] Click hither to read more about this election.
Assistant speaker election
Rep. Katherine Clark (D-Mass.) defeated Rep. David Cicilline (D-R.I.) 135-92 in the election for banana speaker, the fourth-ranking position in the Firm.[6]
Cicilline, vice chair of the Progressive Caucus, appear that he was running for the position in September 2020. He said, "I recall I've proved to the conclave that I know how to build consensus, I know how to listen, how to work together, and I was willing to put in the time to serve the caucus." He was supported past Reps. Mark Takano (D-Calif.), Stephanie Murphy (D-Fla.), Ted Deutch (D-Fla.), and Terri Sewell (D-Ala.), as well every bit the Equality Caucus and the Human Rights Campaign.[8] [9] [x] Takano said of Cicilline, "He's shown himself to have depth on political messaging and very strong policy chops. ... That combination is what you want to see in leadership."[8]
Clark, vice chair of the Democratic Caucus, also announced her candidacy for the position in September. According to Whorl Call, Clark campaigned "on a unifying message as well, touting her recruitment and mentorship of members in swing districts and her efforts as vice chairwoman to connect different sections of the conclave."[11] She was endorsed by Rep. Marking Pocan (D-Wis.), who said, "Congress serves the people and Katherine has exemplified that service in her over vii years championing populist people-offset legislation in the House. ... Nosotros demand someone with her vision and delivery to bold solutions sitting at the leadership tabular array."[12] Clark was also endorsed by Reps. Emanuel Cleaver (D-Mo.), Derek Kilmer (D-Wash.), Ann Kuster (D-North.H.), Grace Meng (D-N.Y.), Mary Gay Scanlon (D-Pa.), and Paul Tonko (D-N.Y.).[12]
Rep. Tony Cárdenas (D-Calif.) likewise ran for the position only switched to the race for DCCC chair earlier the election.[11] The position was held in the 116th Congress by Rep. Ben Ray Luján (D-Due north.Chiliad.), who was elected to the U.S. Senate.[8]
DCCC chair election
Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney (D-N.Y.) defeated Rep. Tony Cárdenas (D-Calif.) 119-107 in the ballot for DCCC chair on December 3, 2020.[7]
Cárdenas and Maloney both announced on November 9 that they would run for the position afterwards Rep. Cheri Bustos (D-Ill.) said she would not run for re-ballot as chair.[thirteen]
Co-ordinate to Politico, both representatives "[offered] competing pitches most what went wrong at the polls and how to solve it": Cárdenas "[touted] his robust fundraising and power to connect with Latino voters" and Maloney "[touted] his experience running as a gay man with a biracial family in a Trump-won district in the Lower Hudson Valley."[14]
According to The Hill, Cárdenas was "seen as someone who could aid Democrats address lost basis with Hispanic voters. ... Cárdenas said that during his six years leading Bold PAC, the super PAC helped boost the number of Hispanic members of Congress from 25 to 40 and enhance more $thirty million."[13]
Cárdenas said, "I would like to encounter the DCCC modify overnight, literally, to brand sure that we accept culturally competent, various staff, diverse vendors, various entrada consultants, diverse candidates all across the lath."[fifteen]
Cárdenas received the endorsement of the Hispanic Caucus and the back up of representatives including Reps. Katie Porter (D-Calif.), Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-Calif.), Susan Wild (D-Pa.), Filemon Vela (D-Texas), Ruben Gallego (D-Ariz.), and Steven Horsford (D-Nev.).[16]
According to Politico, Maloney "pitched himself as a swing-district Democrat who [could] protect the caucus' most vulnerable members — and its fragile bulk — going into the 2022 midterms."[17] He said, "I won my first election by beating a Republican incumbent and accept won reelection 5 times, outperforming the top of the ticket each time. ... I did all this as a married gay man with an interracial family."[13]
Maloney "[vowed] to listen to younger progressives when it comes to social media and digital outreach; to shift away from 'stuffy old traditional crappy polling' and adopt community-based focus groups; and to turn down the idea that big fundraising hauls are synonymous with election success," co-ordinate to The Hill.[18]
Maloney's endorsements included the Equality Conclave and Reps. Linda T. Sánchez (D-Calif.), Marc Veasey (D-Texas), Veronica Escobar (D-Texas), Ami Bera (D-Calif.), Brad Schneider (D-Ill.), and Suzan DelBene (D-Launder.).[16]
Republican leadership
House Republicans held leadership elections on November 17, 2020.[19] The post-obit representatives were elected to leadership positions in the 117th Congress:
- Kevin McCarthy, minority leader: McCarthy was re-elected without opposition.[20]
- Steve Scalise, minority whip: Scalise was re-elected without opposition.[21]
- Liz Cheney, Republican Briefing chairman: Cheney was re-elected without opposition.[21]
- Gary Palmer, Republican Policy Committee chairman: Palmer was re-elected without opposition.[21]
Tom Emmer was re-elected as National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) chair.[22]
Aftermath of Republican leadership elections
Rep. Liz Cheney (R-Wyo.), the tertiary highest-ranking Republican in the Business firm, was one of 10 House Republicans to support the 2nd impeachment of President Donald Trump (R) following the January 6, 2021, breach of the U.Due south. Capitol.
House Republicans held a vote by secret ballot on February iii, 2021, regarding whether Cheney should be removed from leadership considering of her vote to impeach Trump. Cheney retained her position with 145 votes to keep her in identify, 61 to remove her, and one nowadays vote.[23]
Beginning in late April 2021, several Republicans began to publicly criticize Cheney again for her comments against Trump and his allegations of voter fraud in the 2022 presidential election.[24] [25] House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) said he had lost confidence in Cheney.[26]
On May 5, 2021, a spokesperson for second-ranking Firm Republican Steve Scalise (La.) said that he supported removing Cheney. "House Republicans demand to be solely focused on taking back the Firm in 2022 and fighting against Speaker Pelosi and President Biden'due south radical socialist agenda, and Elise Stefanik is strongly committed to doing that, which is why Whip Scalise has pledged to support her for briefing chair," the adjutant said. Trump also issued a statement endorsing Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-N.Y.) for briefing chair.[27]
Cheney wrote an op-ed in The Washington Post on May 5, 2021, calling on Republicans to support criminal investigations into the Jan 6 breach of the U.S. Capitol, along with a bipartisan commission enquiry. She wrote, "History is watching. Our children are watching. We must exist brave enough to defend the basic principles that underpin and protect our liberty and our democratic process. I am committed to doing that, no matter what the brusk-term political consequences might be."[28]
On May 12, 2021, Cheney was voted out of leadership by a voice vote in a private meeting.[29] [30]
On May 14, 2021, Stefanik was elected the new conference chair by a vote of 134-46. Rep. Chip Roy (R-Texas), a member of the House Freedom Caucus, launched a last-minute challenge to Stefanik on May 13, merely he lost his bid.[31]
Leadership of the 116th Congress
Heading into the 2022 leadership elections, the following U.S. representatives held leadership positions:[32]
- Nancy Pelosi (D), speaker of the Business firm
- Steny Hoyer (D), majority leader
- James Clyburn (D), bulk whip
- Ben Ray Luján (D), banana speaker
- Hakeem Jeffries (D), Democratic Conclave chairman
- Kevin McCarthy (R), minority leader
- Steve Scalise (R), minority whip
- Liz Cheney (R), Republican Conference chairman
- Gary Palmer (R), Republican Policy Committee chairman
Duties of U.S. House leadership
The following brief descriptions of the duties of U.S. House leadership in the 116th Congress come directly from the official website of the U.S. House of Representatives:[32]
- Speaker of the House: Elected by the whole of the House of Representatives, the Speaker acts equally leader of the Business firm and combines several roles: the institutional role of presiding officer and authoritative caput of the House, the role of leader of the bulk party in the House, and the representative role of an elected member of the House. The Speaker of the Business firm is 2d in line to succeed the President, after the Vice President.
- Majority leader: Represents Democrats on the House flooring.
- Majority whip: Assists leadership in managing political party's legislative program.
- Assistant speaker: Assists the Bulk Leader.
- Democratic Caucus chairman: Heads organization of all Democratic Party members in the House.
- Republican leader: Represents Republicans on the House floor.
- Republican whip: Assists leadership in managing party's legislative program.
- Republican Conference chairman: Heads arrangement of all Republican Party members in the House.
- Republican Policy Committee chairman: Heads Conference forum for policy development.
Encounter likewise
- Usa Congress elections, 2020
- United States Senate elections, 2020
- United States Firm of Representatives elections, 2020
- 117th United states Congress
- Usa Congress
- The states Senate
- Usa House of Representatives
Footnotes
- ↑ ane.0 ane.ane Congressional Enquiry Service, "Political party Leaders in the House: Ballot, Duties, and Responsibilities," accessed November xvi, 2018
- ↑ ii.0 2.1 The New York Times, "Nancy Pelosi Secures Some other Term as Speaker, as Senate Hangs in Residue," January 3, 2021
- ↑ Politico, "Pelosi reelected speaker despite narrow majority," Jan 3, 2021
- ↑ 4.0 iv.one 4.2 Roll Call, "Pelosi elected speaker, probable for the last fourth dimension," January 3, 2021
- ↑ Congressional Research Service, "Electing the Speaker of the House of Representatives: Often Asked Questions," November 24, 2020
- ↑ six.0 half-dozen.1 6.2 6.3 half-dozen.4 6.5 6.6 Politico, "Pelosi suggests she'll serve her last term every bit speaker," November eighteen, 2020
- ↑ vii.0 7.1 Coil Telephone call, "Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney called to chair DCCC going into choppy ballot cycle," Dec three, 2020
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 viii.two Newsweek, "Race is On Among Business firm Democrats to Go Banana Speaker to Nancy Pelosi," September iii, 2020
- ↑ The Providence Journal, "U.S. Rep. Cicilline loses run for assistant speaker," November eighteen, 2020
- ↑ Human Rights Entrada, "Homo Rights Entrada Endorses David Cicilline for Assistant Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives," November 16, 2020
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Curl Telephone call, "5 things to sentinel in House Democrats' leadership elections," November 17, 2020
- ↑ 12.0 12.ane The Hill, "Clark rolls out endorsements in banana Speaker race," September 15, 2020
- ↑ 13.0 13.one 13.2 The Hill, "Ii lawmakers announce bids to succeed Bustos at DCCC," November 9, 2020
- ↑ Pol, "Democrats look to next DCCC chief to avert 2022 disaster," November 24, 2020
- ↑ Axios, "Cárdenas: Democrats demand to be more 'culturally competent' to win," November 24, 2020
- ↑ sixteen.0 16.1 Whorl Call, "2020 lessons, Democratic divisions define race for DCCC chair," November 18, 2020
- ↑ Politico, "Democrats jockey for leadership posts afterwards election drubbing," Nov 17, 2020
- ↑ The Colina, "Maloney vows to overhaul a House Autonomous campaign auto 'stuck in the by,'" November 23, 2020
- ↑ Twitter, "House Republicans on November 17, 2020," accessed November 18, 2020
- ↑ AP, "Trump marry McCarthy is reelected leader of Business firm Republicans," November 17, 2020
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Political leader, "McCarthy heads into side by side Congress with centre on speaker'due south gavel," November 17, 2020
- ↑ Twitter, "Firm Republicans on November 17, 2020," accessed Nov eighteen, 2020
- ↑ CNN, "House Republicans vote to keep Liz Cheney in leadership later on she defends her impeachment vote," February three, 2021
- ↑ Politician, "McCarthy and Cheney worlds autonomously afterward Florida retreat," April 27, 2021
- ↑ The New York Times, "Tensions amidst House G.O.P. leaders rising as a possible Cheney ouster looms," May 4, 2021
- ↑ Axios, "Scoop: McCarthy trashes Cheney on hot mic," May iv, 2021
- ↑ NBC News, "Trump, other top Republicans dorsum Stefanik to replace Cheney as GOP briefing chair," May 5, 2021
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Stance: Liz Cheney: The GOP is at a turning point. History is watching us," May 5, 2021
- ↑ Politico, "Cheney booted from Republican leadership spot," May 12, 2021
- ↑ The New York Times, "Business firm Republicans Oust Liz Cheney From Leadership," May 12, 2021
- ↑ Texas Tribune, "U.S. Rep. Fleck Roy loses bid to replace Liz Cheney as third-ranking House Republican," May xiv, 2021
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 U.s. House of Representatives, "Leadership," accessed Nov xix, 2020
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